1. יהוה  appeared to him by the oaks of Mamre, as he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day.

2. He lifted up his eyes and looked, and saw that three men stood opposite him. When he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed himself to the earth,

3 . A nd said, “My lord, if now I have found favor in your sight, please don’t go away from your servant.

4 . Now let a little water be fetched, wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree.

5 . I will get a morsel of bread so you can refresh your heart. After that you may go your way, now that you have come to your servant.” They said, “Very well, do as you have said.”

6 . Abraham  hurried into the tent to  Sarah , and said, “Quickly make ready three measures of fine meal, mix it, and make cakes.”

7 . Abraham  ran to the herd, and fetched a tender and good calf, and gave it to the servant. He hurried to dress it.

8 . He took butter, milk, and the calf which he had dressed, and set it before them. He stood by them under the tree, and they ate.

9 . They said to him, “Where is  Sarah , your wife? He said, “See, in the tent.”

10 . He said, “I will certainly return to you when the season comes round. Behold,  Sarah , your wife will have a son.”  Sarah  heard in the tent door, which was behind him.

11 . Now  Abraham and  Sarah  were old, well advanced in age. It had ceased to be with  Sarah  after the manner of women.

12 .  Sarah  laughed within herself, saying, “After I have grown old will I have pleasure, my lord being old also?”

13 .  יהוה   said to Abraham , “Why did  Sarah  laugh, saying, ‘Will I really bear a child, yet I am old?’

14 . Is anything too hard for  יהוה  ? At the set time I will return to you, when the season comes round, and  Sarah  will have a son.”

15 . Then  Sarah  denied, saying, “I didn’t laugh,” for she was afraid. He said, “No, but you did laugh.”

16 . The men rose up from there, and looked toward Sodom. Abraham  went with them to see them on their way.

17 .  יהוה   said, “Will I hide from Abraham  that which I do,

18 . S eeing that Abraham  has surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth will be blessed in him?

19 . For I have known him, to the end that he may command his children and his household after him, that they may keep the way of  יהוה  , to do righteousness and justice; to the end that  יהוה  may bring on Abraham  that which he has spoken of him.”

20 .  יהוה   said, “Because the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and because their sin is very grievous,

21 . I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it,  which has come to me. If not, I will know.”

22 . The men turned from there, and went toward Sodom, but Abraham  stood yet before  יהוה  .

23 .. Abraham  drew near, and said, “Will you consume the righteous with the wicked?

24 . What if there are fifty righteous within the city? Will you consume and not spare the place for the fifty righteous who are therein?

2 5 . Be it far from you to do things like that, to kill the righteous with the wicked, so that the righteous should be like the wicked. May that be far from you. Shouldn’t the Judge of all the earth do right?”

26 .  יהוה   said, “If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare all the place for their sake.”

27 . Abraham  answered, “See now, I have taken it on myself to speak to the Lord, who am but dust and ashes.

28 . What if there will lack five of the fifty righteous? Will you destroy all the city for lack of five?”   He said, “I will not destroy it, if I find forty-five there.”

29 . He spoke to him yet again, and said, “What if there are forty found there?” He said, “I will not do it for the forty’s sake.”

30 . He said, “Oh don’t let the Lord be angry, and I will speak. What if there are found thirty   there?”  He said, “I will not do it, if I find thirty there.”

31 . He said, “See now, I have taken it on myself to speak to the Lord. What if there are twenty found there?” He said, “I will not destroy it for the twenty’s sake.”

32 . He said, “Oh don’t let the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but this  once. What if ten are found there?” He said, “I will not destroy it for the ten’s sake.”

33 .  יהוה   went his way, as soon as he had finished communing with Abraham , and Abraham   returned to his place.